Sauce Tomate

The classical French tomato mother sauce, thickened with roux

Category
Sauce
Cuisine
French
Serves
About 1 quart
Time
2 hours
From
Phil Price

mother saucetomato

Not an Italian tomato sauce. The classical French version starts with salt pork and mirepoix, is thickened with a roux, and simmers long enough to lose any sharpness. It is rounder and quieter than a marinara, and it is the base for Provençale, Portugaise and Créole.

Ingredients

  • 2 ounces salt pork or pancetta, finely diced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 1 carrot, diced
  • 1 celery stalk, diced
  • 2 garlic cloves, sliced
  • 1 ounce (1/4 cup) all-purpose flour
  • 1 can (28 ounces) whole peeled tomatoes, crushed by hand
  • 1 cup white stock or water
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 2 sprigs thyme
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • Kosher salt and black pepper

Instructions

  1. Render the salt pork in the olive oil over medium heat until the fat runs and the pieces are lightly browned, about 5 minutes.
  2. Add the onion, carrot, celery and garlic and cook for 10 minutes, until soft and just beginning to colour.
  3. Sprinkle over the flour and cook, stirring, for 3 minutes.
  4. Add the tomatoes, stock, bay leaf and thyme. Bring to a simmer.
  5. Cover partly and simmer very gently for 1 1/2 hours, stirring now and then, until it is thick and no longer tastes raw.
  6. Remove the bay leaf and thyme stems. Pass through a food mill or blend and sieve. Season with salt, pepper and the sugar — enough to round the acidity, not to sweeten.

Notes

  • Leave out the salt pork for a vegetarian version and start with 3 tablespoons olive oil.
  • Freezes well for 3 months.
  • Derivatives: Provençale, Portugaise, Créole, Milanaise.